Sheejith
Krishna: I serve my Alma matter and enjoy that
- Lalitha
Venkat
December 9,
2008
Sheejith
Krishna, a dancer and choreographer, was initiated into dance from the
early age of eight. He had behind him for guidance, his father Kannur Balakrishnan,
a Bharatanatyam and Folk dance artiste and Director of 'Noopuram,' a school
of Fine Arts in Kerala. Also inspiring him was his mother Manorama Balakrishnan,
a Bharatanatyam and Mohiniyattam artiste herself. His initial training
began under the tutelage of his parents. He honed his skills further by
learning mridangam under Kalamandalam Ramakrishnan and under the able tutorship
of Ghatam Vidwan T H Vinayakaram and T R Sundaresan.
His quest for
knowledge in the art field brought him to Rukmini Devi's world famous institution
Kalakshetra. Apart from rigorous training in Bharatanatyam, Sheejith Krishna
also nourished his vocal talent under S Rajaram (Director of Kalakshetra)
and Salem Chellam Iyengar. After his 4-year diploma course, he continued
with his post graduation in Bharatanatyam and passed out achieving a first
class from the same institution. He is now a faculty member at Kalakshetra.
How does
Rukmini Devi Arundale perceive Ravana in her choreography? How would you?
The belief
that Ravana was a great Vedic scholar and musician is supported by both
the earlier and later portions of the epic. Ravana’s court expounded the
philosophy of four purusharthas (objects of life) - Dharma, Artha, Kaama
and Moksha. Keeping this in mind I believe that Rukmini Devi also might
have portrayed Ravana in her Ramayana series as mentioned above. In any
case, the Rakshasas were strong and tall in stature. In stories or pictures
we witness demons with teeth sticking out, horns on head and somewhat ugly
in look. Rukmini Devi gave regular striking and handsome features to Ravana
in all four series of dance dramas (as described in the epics). She used
Kathakali technique in all her major productions. This technique was used
for example when vigorous action, characterization of non human (Ravana,
Hanuman etc) or elaborate miming was required.
In the Natya
Kala conference, my duty as a dancer is to portray the character of Ravana
the way Rukmini Devi visualized and choreographed. My ultimate aim is to
do justice to the character portraying with my experience by watching veteran
gurus Janardhanan and Balagopalan, and later depicting these characters
made me realize more about her great sense of choreography direction, aesthetic
sense, understanding, presentation skill and as an artiste on the whole.
As a Kalakshetra
teacher, what aspect of Ramayana themes do you think can still be explored?
I feel the
main content for editing of the episodes is well planned and presented
through 6 series of Ramayana (Kalakshetra productions). Still if you look
for explanations, the Maha Kavya Ramayana will give you room to do it.
For example, the domination of the male characters has suppressed some
of the strong female characters and their sacrifices in courage, pain,
intellect, etc.
You recently
presented Sri Ram Katha based on Saint Tulsidas' Ramcharitamanas choreographed
to OS Arun's bhajans. How did that come about and do you plan more such
programs?
There are
two important points about that production Sri Rama Katha (Bhajananarthanamruthan).
The first is the happiness of dancing while OS Arun sings. I just adore
his music, especially the bhajans. The whole production music is set in
bhajan style and dancing to it with my co - dancer Suhasini Thomas (product
of Kalakshetra and faculty member) was a great achievement. We both portrayed
the characters like Nara to Varana, Sita to Surpanaka and Rama to Ravana.
That was our challenge and it was well received, welcomed and appreciated
by the audience. If opportunities come, I will be performing more.
You have
choreographed a new production ‘Masquerade’ that is quite a deviation from
traditional themes of Kalakshetra. Comment.
The art of
Bharatanatyam belongs to Tamilnadu in its origin and is famous world wide.
As a Bharatanatyam artiste, it’s my language, one that’s accepted, understood
and appreciated in all corners of the world. The theme is European, but
I believe, we can convey any theme through any language, and that’s all
I looked for. The Kalakshetra productions of Rukmini Devi, when conceived
and presented, was quite different from traditional presentations; many
people at that time may had looked at it as contemporary. Now those productions
are considered as traditional, particularly the costumes, lighting, presentation
style, etc. ‘Masquerade-Man in the iron mask’ is a theme different from
our kavyas and other epics, but when you look at it just as a theme or
a story, my presentation took place within my well established grammar
language of Bharatanatyam. Kathakali was used by Rukmini Devi in her dance
dramas; I used ballet movements, understanding the flavour of the theme
of Masquerade. (Just as an example, not to compare my work or myself with
the legendary Rukmini Devi)
Kalakshetra
has opened out now, with many different workshops happening, even by contemporary
performers like Astad Deboo. How has it helped you all?
If one feels
that Kalakshetra has opened out, it’s definitely a happy comment. Yes,
with the leadership of Ms. Leela Samson, a number of workshops and performances
took place, but as an artiste I valued all and praise is deserved for all
who were behind the arrangement. Kalakshetra opened out, but that doesn't
mean the value of the workshops or performances are valued after viewing.
We were selective and useful for branching out our knowledge and realisation.
Dance or music in general has got divisions with its grammar. When you
understand the grammar in presentation, choreography, the art forms are
named in different ways; one becomes classical, contemporary, folk, etc.
As long as you understand and face the challenge by using its own grammar,
maintain it and perform it aesthetically, it will help any dancer to become
a complete artiste. That’s how it helped us.
You are
multi-faceted, you are also a percussionist and trained singer. You compose
music for dance. Why did you decide to stay on at Kalakshetra as faculty
instead of branching out and starting your own institution?
I think even
if I am out there with my own institution, I may be doing just what I am
now - teaching, which I always enjoy, performing, sharing, etc. Of course
I may be more available with private works and with the factor of time,
but being in Kalakshetra and in that atmosphere, I feel I become a better
artiste everyday, every second. For an artiste, you get everything here
in this atmosphere. I live with nature, art and creativity. At the moment,
I serve my Alma mater and I enjoy that. Let’s see what time has in store
for me.
Your comment
about the Chennai December season.
A festival
with music, dance and other activities, real cheerful and educative season,
but one should be able to identify true talent, dedicated artistes both
young and senior. The sabhas should stand for values of the artistic productions.
An artiste
should present himself with deep understanding and should be able to reach
out his abilities and art to the audience. In this endeavor, the organisations
and the sabhas need to support the artiste.
Contact:
e-mail: sheejithkrishna@gmail.com |